Air Force: Know how many fighter planes Peru has and where it is located around the world
He Peruvian government Announced the purchase of 24 combat aircraft, a decision that has been questioned, but the Defense Ministry justifies it as a necessity modernization and strengthen the national air fleet. In addition, a few months ago the United States confirmed the donation of nine Black Hawk helicopters.
Global ranking of military aircraft fleet strength by country 2024 global firepower 2024The country is ranked 38th globally. The report assesses each country’s air power based on various factors and makes comparisons between countries based on the quantity and quality of their active aircraft.
He global lethality ranking Classifies the air fleets of countries based on their operational efficiency Current, except for aircraft still in development or on order. Fixed and rotary wing aircraft are considered, including fighters, trainers, bombers, transports, and specialized platforms. The report evaluates aircraft from different branches of the armed forces: air force, army aviation, navy And marineProvides a comprehensive view of each nation’s airpower.
Global Firepower 2024 rankings provide world Vision The air power of the major powers, ordering countries from highest to lowest according to the quality and quantity of their active aircraft. This analysis allows detailed comparison between the air fleets of countries, covered by multirole fighter Until Platform for Special MissionsThus, a detailed X-ray of air capabilities around the world is obtained, highlighting the importance of modernization of the aircraft fleet to maintain its safety and defense in the regional and global context.
air force It plays a vital role in the national defense of a country, as it can be decisive in an armed conflict, capable of defining its outcome in a matter of hours or days. Furthermore, it ensures national sovereignty by guaranteeing control airfieldPlaying an important role in border monitoring and security, especially in difficult-to-access areas such as the Amazon and the Andes Mountains.
In the South American context, Peru ranks fourth in terms of wind power, behind Chile, which ranks 36th worldwide, and above Venezuela, which ranks 42nd. However, Peru is not among the first 20 countries in the global wind power ranking. , its air fleet is relevant in the region.
The ranking of the number of combat aircraft in South America is as follows:
- Brazil (17/628 aircraft)
- Colombia (29/434 aircraft)
- Chile (36/289 aircraft)
- Peru (38/258 aircraft)
- Venezuela (42/242 aircraft)
- Argentina (43/229 aircraft)
- Ecuador (71/110 aircraft)
- Bolivia (86/63 aircraft)
- Uruguay (95/43 aircraft)
- Paraguay (98/41 aircraft)
usa has confirmed the donation of nine helicopters UH-60 Black Hawk To peruA strategic move to strengthen the fight against drug trafficking in the South American country. The transfer, which is part of a $65 million aid package, was made official by the Peruvian government through a resolution published in the official newspaper “El Peruano” on 12 November.
The agreement between the two countries, signed on August 13, establishes a legal framework for the transfer helicopter and necessary accessories including spare parts and training. According to the Peruvian Foreign Ministry, the agreement was ratified on 3 October, when the documentation was sent to Congress for approval.
The delivery of the helicopters will be managed by the Ministry of Interior and assigned to Peruvian National Police (PNP)With the aim of improving its operational efficiency in areas where organized crime represents a significant challenge.
UH-60 Black Hawk, manufactured by American company Sikorskyis a helicopter that is known for versatility And effectiveness In worldwide strategic operations. with the capacity of transportation This model is ideal for over one ton of cargo or up to 11 soldiers high risk operationsHis maximum speed 280 km/h operational scope The range of 580 km allows the aircraft to react quickly in remote or difficult-to-reach areas, which is essential for missions Security And rescue,
In addition to its capacity transportationBlack Hawk is designed cope with the effects Can be equipped with small ammunition machine gun And electronic countermeasures systemwhich gives it a great defense ability In combat operations. This helicopter is awesome flexibleSuitable for a wide range of missions transportation Until medical evacuation And direct competitionmaking it an important tool in the fight drug traffickingThis provision has also been contemplated in the agreement support team necessary, such as spare parts, tool and training for pilot And technical staff,
In the late 1970s, in the midst of the Cold War, the need to develop more resistant and adaptable aircraft led the United States Army to order a helicopter that would revolutionize military operations: UH-60 Black Hawkdesigned by sikorsky aircraftThis model sought to replace the veteran UH-1 Huey, widely used in the Vietnam War. Its construction incorporated advanced materials and engineering focused on durability, load capacity and mobility, solidifying it as a major tool for tactical operations in hostile areas.
Since entry into service in 1979, black eagle It became a symbol of modern military aviation. With the ability to carry 11 fully equipped soldiers, 1,200 kg external load and advanced navigation systems, this helicopter marked a before and after method of ground and air operations by armies.