Can ovarian cancer be detected using a urine test?

The Mayo Clinic indicates that ovarian cancer This is the growth of cells that form in the ovaries, and today we will tell you whether a urine test can detect this condition.

The female reproductive system has two ovariesone on each side of the uterus. The ovaries (each about the size of an almond) produce eggs (oocytes) and the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

He ovarian cancer can be detected using Analysis of urine?

Discoverany type of cancer in its early stages increases the chance of survival for the person suffering from it, and now research has shown that urine testing can help detect ovarian cancer in its early stages.

The researchers’ goal is for health care providers to use this information in combination with the CA-125 blood test, transvaginal ultrasound, and family history to guide screening. diagnosis and treatment of early stage ovarian cancer.

Our bodies contain thousands of tiny particles called peptides. urine and there are other specific ones that point to ovarian cancer.

Currently widely used methods are not always simple and cost-effective for detecting molecules associated with ovarian cancer.

Researchers have been working on a new approach that they say can detect these peptides more efficiently and accurately through the use of nanopore detection, which can potentially detect multiple peptides.

Nanopore sensing involves passing molecules through a tiny pore (nanopore) and measuring changes in electrical current or other properties as they move. molecules They go through it.

The researchers identified and analyzed 13 peptides, including those derived from leucine-rich glycoprotein α-2 (LRG-1), a known biomarker in the urine of people with ovarian cancer.

Researchers say they now know what peptide signatures look like and how they can be used to detect ovarian cancer at earlier stages than current tests.

“The science behind this is interesting and looks very promising as a way to potentially detect ovarian cancer in urine. “I think this gives some hope to our patients and cancer care professionals as the scientific community continually strives to improve.” to prevent cancer before it occurs, but if we fail to do so, early detection will directly lead to better outcomes and increased survival,” the researchers said.

What are the symptoms of ovarian cancer?

Discover ovarian cancer A simple urine test can be very important as many cases of the disease are not detected early because the symptoms are usually associated with other diseases.

signs And symptoms of ovarian cancer may include the following:

• Swelling or inflammation of the abdominal cavity
• Feeling quickly full while eating
• Weight loss
• Discomfort in the pelvic area
• Fatigue
• Backache
• Changes in bowel habits, such as constipation.
• Frequent need to urinate

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