Ephemeris of January 12: 2010, earthquake shakes Haiti 300,000 dead

On January 12, 2010, an earthquake shakes Haiti and causes some 300,000 deaths.
Other Ephemeris of January 12
1807.- Part of the city of Leiden (Netherlands) is destroyed by the explosion of a ship loaded with gunpowder.
1899.- The Argentine school frigate “Presidente Sarmiento” undertakes its first circumnavigation voyage.
1909.- The Turkish Government accepts the Austrian proposal to renounce its rights over Bosnia-Herzegovina in exchange for financial compensation.
1936.- The Spanish-Cuban aviator Antonio Menéndez Peláez takes off from Camagüey airport (Cuba) to make a solo transatlantic flight to Seville, where he arrived on February 14.
1969.- Led Zeppelin releases its first album.
1981.- The first chapter of the television series “Dynasty” is broadcast.
1988.- The world’s first “test tube” quintuplets are born in Michigan (USA).
1995.- The French president, Francois Mitterrand, inaugurates the largest musical complex in Europe in Paris, with a surface area of 50,000 square metres.
1998.- Nineteen European countries sign in Paris the protocol of the Council of Europe that prohibits the cloning of human beings, the first international legal text on this matter.
1999.- The American singer Britney Spears releases her first album “…Baby One More Time”.
2005.- The United States announces the end of the search for weapons of mass destruction in Iraq.
2006.- More than three hundred pilgrims die in Mecca due to an avalanche.
2009.- The first transaction in the bitcoin digital currency network is carried out.
2015.- Cuba completes the release of 53 political prisoners, agreed with the US.
2016.- A suicide bomber from the Islamic State (IS) kills ten German tourists near the Blue Mosque in Istanbul (Turkey).
2017.- The US puts an end to the “dry foot/wet foot” policy for Cubans, which allowed them to obtain permanent residence within a year of arriving, even illegally.
BIRTHS
1628.- Charles Perrault, French writer of children’s stories.
1746.- Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, Swiss pedagogue.
1893.- Hermann Goering, Nazi leader and war criminal.
1907.- Sergei Korolev, Ukrainian engineer, considered the father of the Soviet space program.
1916.- Pieter Wilhelm Botha, former South African president.
1933.- Liliana Cavani, Italian film director.
1949.- Haruki Murakami, Japanese writer.
1964.- Jeff Bezos, American businessman, founder of Amazon.
1966.- Olivier Martinez, French actor.
1968.- Mauro da Silva Gomes, former Brazilian soccer player.
1972.- Quique Dacosta, Spanish chef.
1993.- Zayn Malik, British singer.
1995.- Nathy Peluso, Argentine singer.
1998.- Nathan Gamble, American actor.
DEATHS
1963.- Ramón Gómez de la Serna, Spanish writer.
1976.- Agatha Christie, British writer of detective novels.
1991.- Vasco Pratolini, Italian writer.
2002.- Cyrus Vance, American politician.
2003.- Leopoldo Galtieri, former dictator of Argentina.
2004.- Olga Ladyzhenskaya, Russian mathematician.
2008.- Angel González, Spanish poet.
2009.- Claude Berri, French filmmaker.
2015.- Juan José López-Ibor Aliño, Spanish psychiatrist.
2017.- William Peter Blatty, American writer and screenwriter, author of “The Exorcist”.
2021.- Enrique Pineda Barnet, Cuban filmmaker.
2022.- Ronnie Spector, American singer, vocalist of the group The Ronettes.