have once again become one of the most popular in the world

Fortran and COBOL play a huge role in the modern digital world in which we live.

The world of programming is constantly evolving, so staying up to date with its latest changes is usually a priority for many professionals. Know which most popular languages This can help you understand industry trends as well as job opportunities in projects.

One of the most notable resources in this regard is the TIOBE index. In this ranking, which is updated every month, Python, C and Java often appear at the top positions. However, the latest update came as a surprise to the programming community.

FORTRAN and COBOL are back in fashion

The legendary Fortran and COBOL appeared in the top on May 20, 2024. This is a real achievement for the tools that came out in 1950s, in the days of punch cards. We knew these languages ​​were critical to many sectors, but we didn’t expect such growth.


At the top of the TIOBE ranking is TIOBE, followed by C and C++. Fortran, released in 1956 for the IBM 704, appears at position 10. COBOL has been at position 20 since 1960. Now, why are these languages ​​still so relevant, almost 70 years after their first release? We have some clues.

Paul Jansen, CEO of TIOBE Software, notes that the “renaissance” of Fortran is largely due to the importance of numerical calculations. The language, developed at IBM, has a number of characteristics that are significantly superior to those of more modern versions, such as its maturity and free use.

Alternatives like MATLAB, he explains, are very easy to use for numerical calculations, but have licenses for use are too expensive. Julia, for her part, is presented as a promising alternative, but still needs time to consolidate. Fortran is a key resource for scientific research.

COBOL, another big player in the rankings, has become an important programming language for sectors such as banking and healthcare. COBOL experts are, in fact, in demand by many companies that depend on these systems and need people who can support them.

Images | Max Duziy | Screenshot TIOBE Index

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