Hip dysplasia, the enemy disease of large breed dogs

Many dogs suffer from diseases that can affect them to a greater or lesser extent depending on their breed and age. We are talking about hip dysplasia, an orthopedic condition that affects the hip joint, resulting in its poor development. Although it can actually affect dogs of all ages, breeds, and sizes, it is most common in large and giant breeds. Understanding what hip dysplasia is, its symptoms, causes, consequences, and which breeds are most susceptible to it is important for proper care of our pets.

What is hip dysplasia and what are its symptoms?

Hip dysplasia is a deformity of the coxofemoral joint, which is the hip joint. In a healthy dog, this joint should allow smooth, problem-free movement, but in dogs with hip dysplasia, joint doesn’t fit properly, This can lead to serious problems like premature wear, pain and ultimately osteoarthritis.

Symptoms of hip dysplasia can vary, and some dogs may show more obvious symptoms than others. Common symptoms include:

1. Lameness or intermittent lameness: Dogs with hip dysplasia often show lameness when walking or running.

2. Difficulty in getting up: They may have trouble standing up after resting or sleeping.

3. Hardness: The affected joint may feel stiff, especially after physical activity.

4. Inability to jump or climb stairs: Dogs with hip dysplasia may have difficulty performing activities that require moving the back legs.

5. Muscle Atrophy: Over time, the muscles in the hind legs can atrophy due to lack of normal use.

Hip dysplasia can be caused by genetic and environmental factors. Common causes include:

1. genetic factors: Some dog breeds are genetically predisposed to hip dysplasia.

2. Improper nutrition: Poor diet during puppy development can contribute to the development of this condition.

3. rapid growth: Rapid growth in puppies, especially larger breeds, can increase the risk of dysplasia.

4. body weight: Being overweight or obese can worsen the condition and increase pressure on the joints.

If not managed properly, hip dysplasia This can cause serious problems like osteoarthritis. Chronic pain and loss of mobility can significantly reduce a dog’s quality of life.

Some of the breeds most likely to get this type of disease are large and giant breeds such as German Shepherd, Labrador Retriever, Rottweiler and Great Dane There is more incident.