October 19, World Breast Cancer Day
Compilation
He World Breast Cancer Day It is a reminder of the impact of this disease and an invitation to action on multiple fronts: research, prevention, emotional support and social awareness. Thanks to advances in treatment and diagnosis, the five-year survival rate is 85.5%. However, much remains to be done to improve the quality of life of patients and slow its progression, especially in young women. On October 19, institutions, professionals and organizations remember that early detection and comprehensive support are essential to the fight against breast cancer. Every step of prevention or research is a step towards a future free of this disease.
October 19 is World Breast Cancer Day. This is a decisive date that encourages reflection and action against this disease that affects millions of women around the world. According to the agency, more than 35,000 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in 2023. Cancer Observatory of the Spanish Association Against Cancer. The day aims to not only promote early detection, but also highlight the impact of the individual, the importance of research and the need to provide emotional support to patients.
In 2023, more than 35,000 women in Spain will be diagnosed with breast cancer.
One of the main problems that experts pay attention to is the increase in incidence in premenopausal women. Dr. Sarah Christinafrom the Medical Oncology Service of the University Hospital Light, indicates that since 2016, there has been an annual increase in the incidence of breast cancer in women under 50 years of age by 1.1%, especially in tumors with positive hormone receptors. For my part, Dr. Carmen Pingarron SantofimiaHead of the Department of Gynecology Hospital Quironsalud San Joseinsists that early detection is essential to increase the chances of treatment. “It is very important that women undergo annual gynecological examinations, which allows cancer to be detected at an early stage and more effective treatment offered.”– he emphasizes.
In recent years, breast cancer surgery has evolved toward more conservative procedures. Increasingly, only the tumor is removed while sparing healthy tissue, which helps patients recover better, Dr. Pingarron said. For lymph nodes, the sentinel node technique avoids extensive lymphadenectomy, minimizes side effects, and improves quality of life. In addition, alternatives to traditional surgery have been developed, as highlighted by Dr. Julia Jimenezbelonging Valencia Institute of Oncology (IVO). These minimally invasive techniques include radiofrequency, cryoablation and focused ultrasound, which can destroy tumors without the need for major surgery.
“It is very important that women undergo annual gynecological examinations, which allows cancer to be detected at an early stage and more effective treatment offered.”
The Digital Twins project, led by Miguel Quintela belonging National Cancer Research Center (CNIO) is an example of commitment to research. This innovative project aims to create personalized virtual patient models to enable more precise treatment. Although the project has already enrolled 110 women with advanced cancer, enrollment in the project remains open to continue the development of personalized treatments.
On the other hand, advances in immunotherapy are changing the methods of treating cancer. Recent Study University of Rochester Medical Center showed that this therapy increased the survival rate of patients with advanced Hodgkin lymphoma to 92%. These results could be a turning point for new treatments for other types of cancer, such as breast cancer.
Human influence, emotional support and prevention
Beating breast cancer involves more than just clinical success. Patients’ emotional and professional recovery is an additional challenge. “After treatment, it takes women two to three years to return to a life similar to the one they had before.”says the survivor. In addition, the impact on work is significant: 70% of patients see their professional career slowed down due to illness. Coordinator of the Spanish Radiation Oncology Group (Georm), Dr. Arancha Erazoemphasizes the importance of patients’ holistic well-being. “Advances in technology must be complemented by empathy and emotional support to improve quality of life during and after treatment.”– he emphasizes.
“Advances in technology must be complemented by empathy and emotional support to improve quality of life during and after treatment.”
Prevention is another fundamental aspect of the fight against breast cancer. Dr. Ana Delgadofrom HM Hospitalswarns that one in three cases of cancer can be avoided by adopting healthy habits and avoiding risk factors such as tobacco and alcohol. However, projections for 2040 are alarming: two out of every three Europeans could suffer from cancer, so prevention remains the most important area.
He Nurses’ Union (SAE) also called for active participation in screening programs. To promote early detection, they have distributed educational infographics to hospitals and health centers that teach how to recognize the symptoms of breast cancer. “We want to raise awareness among the public that early detection of the disease can save lives,” stands out Daniel TorresSAE Social Action Secretary.