Alzheimer’s disease affects more than 55 million people worldwideaccording to the World Health Organization (WHO), and is estimated to be 60% to 70% of cases diagnosed with dementia. In Spain, more than 800,000 people suffer from this disease.this figure could triple by 2050
However, it can now be detected. even earlier thanks to an innovative method developed in Japan. Researchers Keio University and Saiseikai Yokohamashi Tobu Hospital have developed a system based on three simple questions that, according to a recent study published in the journal Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy, can reveal early signs
this dementia.In a study with 108 patients with dementia (some of them diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease) and 47 people without cognitive pathologiesThus, the responses provided important information about the neurological status of the participants.
Those who have increased risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease they tended to give negative or ambiguous answers to the first question, specific answers to the second, and outdated or inaccurate references to the third. The questionnaire was designed as screening toolintended for use in apparently healthy people:
1. Do you feel like you have more difficulties in your daily life than before?
2. Could you tell me about your daily pleasures or hobbies?
3. What are the most noteworthy news or current topics?
Researchers also They analyzed the responses in combination with neurological data and biomarkers such as the accumulation of beta-amyloid proteins in the brain.
a key factor associated with Alzheimer’s disease. The results showed that Those with higher than average levels of this protein exhibited patterns in their reactions three times over.Except, those who needed peer help to answer questions had a higher risk of developing the disease. Professor Daisuke Ito, member of the research teamstressed that this method could be easily implemented in nursing homes or routine medical consultations.
Although does not replace more advanced diagnostic toolsHow MRI or cerebrospinal fluid analysisThis screening system allows for preliminary identification, which can speed up access to appropriate treatment and care.
Early diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease can significantly improve the quality of life of patients and their families. Identifying the disease in its early stages allows you to access treatments that slow its progression and plan appropriate support measures.
. Methods such as the one developed in Japan offer the opportunity to reduce the gap between the onset of symptoms and clinical diagnosis.Except, These tools can have a positive impact on healthcare resource management.. By promoting more efficient diagnosis, treatment can be optimized and the burden on public health systems can be reduced.
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