moldova In last Sunday’s referendum on joining the European Union (EU), the vote was divided in half. The first results pointed to a ‘No’ victory with 57%, but at dawn, with 97.6% counted, the results released by the Central Election Commission pointed to a technical glitch.
According to analysts cited by Reuters, the discrepancy may be due to the fact that the votes of Moldovans living abroad, mostly in favor of joining the EU, were counted last.
In the presidential election held on this Sunday, the current President, Maiya SanduFailed to win in the first round, after receiving 41.92% of the votes. Sandu, considered pro-EU, will face the former attorney general in the second round on November 3. alexander stoianoglouWhich has secured 26.31% popular support. In third place is Renato Usati (13.74%), followed by Irina Vlah (5.45%) and Victoria Furtuna (4.51%).
Both the referendum and the election are seen as a sample of the internal situation of the former Soviet republic, which is divided between pro-Russian and pro-West, and a de facto independent region supported by Moscow, Transnistria, another example of various Is. The conflict ‘froze’ in Eastern Europe after the collapse of the USSR.
The government, which launched EU accession talks in December 2023, received a major boost from Brussels on the eve of the vote. 1.8 billion euro aid package For the next three years.
Moldova, one of the poorest countries in Europe, hopes to join the EU in 2030, becoming the destination of 65% of its products and the source of more than 80% of direct investment.
Many Russian-speaking voters Efe spoke to criticized the government for not providing explanations Legal implications of including Moldovan aspiration to join the European Union in the Preamble of the Constitution,
Coinciding the consultation with the presidential elections also harmed the ‘Yes’ vote Due to falling standard of living for four years Power cuts due to the COVID-19 pandemic, conflict in neighboring Ukraine and disagreements with main supplier Russia. Moscow opposes Moldova’s accession to the EU.
Sandu also condemned fraud when the first results predicted a ‘No’ victory. ,We have evidence and information that a criminal group intended to buy 300,000 votes. This is an unprecedented fraud aimed at compromising democracy. Their aim is to spread fear and panic in the society,” Sandu told the media.
For his part, candidate Alexandr Stoianoglou has advocated for a “modern, peaceful and prosperous” Moldova and promised that his first visit would be to Transnistria if he wins the election.
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