What is the difference between blood sugar and diabetes?

Blood sugar, or blood glucose, has a bad reputation, but it’s not always bad, because the body uses it as energy to “feed” the brain, heart, and muscles. so, yes It is important to keep your values ​​under control so that they do not skyrocket and your test indicates that you have diabetes.,

Now, many times When you talk about blood sugar, you immediately think of diabetes., but in fact they are not the same, that is why in this article we tell you how they differ. pay attention.

What is the difference between diabetes and blood sugar?

Blood sugar comes from the foods you eatSpecifically, the body breaks down most carbohydrates (bread, fruit, and milk) into a type of sugar called “glucose”, which is the main source of “fuel” for the body’s cells, and what is not used is discarded. Is reserved. The liver and muscles are called for later use. glycogen,

so, Liver is an essential organ for blood sugar controlBecause it not only acts as a glucose store, but it also produces it when a quick injection of energy is necessary or when not enough glucose is consumed.

Diabetes is a silent and chronic disease Which affects 14% of Spaniards over the age of 18, but almost half of the patients (6%) do not know that they have it. Diabetes Mellitus (DM), according to a study. Basically, this pathology occurs when the glucose level in the blood is high.

Diabetes occurs when the body does not make enough insulin, you cannot use it correctly or both at the same time. As a result, glucose obtained from food remains in the blood and cannot reach the cells.

for a longer time, Diabetes can bring other complications, For example, there may be problems keeping blood pressure and cholesterol levels stable, and this may also lead to stroke, heart attack or other difficulties with the circulation of blood vessels.


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What happens when you have sugar in your blood?

He desired blood sugar level This happens when a person reaches before eating 80 to 130 mg/dLand less than two hours after eating 180 mg/dl. These are the basic goals.

Can cause high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) mild, moderate, or severe symptoms,

The hormone, insulin, is responsible for regulating the concentration of glucose in the blood., Therefore, when a person has diabetes it is because the body does not make enough insulin, or it does not work properly. In response to this insufficiency, excess sugar becomes concentrated in the blood and treatment is required to reduce it.

High blood sugar can be controlled by its consumption. Medications, low-carb diet, and physical activity,

What are dangerous blood sugar levels?

Blood sugar levels can increase to such an extent that it can be dangerous for your health. Excessively high glucose causes excess sugar to pass from the blood into the urine. And this causes large amounts of fluid to leave the body, which can trigger dehydration Putting the person at risk of diabetic coma or death.

Know what are most worrying value It should be downloaded immediately:

if i adults levels are constantly up 350 mg/dl,

if i Children values ​​become increasingly high 240 mg/dl,

Now symptoms of high blood sugar, At moderate to high levels it causes the following:

  • Vision It becomes blurry.
  • feels like extreme thirst,
  • the person has To astonish,
  • bark It appears red, hot and dry.
  • the person has excitement, drowsiness Or uncomfortable in waking up.

Meanwhile, if the organism produces insufficient or no insulin (Type 1 diabetes and sometimes Type 2 diabetes), the person may:

  • breathing It’s fast and deep.
  • heart rate It becomes intense and the pulse becomes weak.
  • He breath It has a strong and fruity smell.
  • It is produced loss of appetite, Stomach ache and vomiting.
  • It is possible confusion and lethargy And even loss of consciousness.

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