A team of quantum physicists from Ben Gurion University formulated in Israel a theory that challenges Albert Einstein’s famous theory of relativityproposing an alternative model of black holes based on the concept of a “frozen star”.
This new hypothesis seeks to resolve paradoxes that modern theory cannot explain.thereby calling into question one of the fundamental principles of modern physics.
This revolutionary theory is based on concept of singularityunderstood in physics as the point at which the laws of space-time cease to apply.
According to the theory of relativity, The singularity is the epicenter of black holeswhere gravitational forces become infinite and the curves of spacetime are limitless. This interpretation has puzzled physicists for decades because it implies that at some point The theories that describe our Universe stop working.
This contradiction has become a mystery for modern physics, where the concepts of relativity theory and quantum mechanics are not yet completely harmonized.
A team of Israeli scientists proposes a revolutionary idea: black holes may not be like thatbut it could be an exotic quantum object they call “frozen star”
These stars, according to the model, will have characteristics similar to those of black holes. However, this will not take into account the theoretical shortcomings associated with the singularity and the event horizon.
Characteristics of frozen stars
If this hypothesis is confirmed, frozen stars will not only solve some of the most persistent dilemmas of black hole theory, but also offer a more understandable structure from quantum physics.
Ram Brustein, one of the lead authors of the study published in the journalPhysical review D’noted that this quantum theory would have a transformative effect. “If frozen stars are real, then Einstein’s theory of relativity must be fundamentally changed,” Brustein said.
In addition, he noted that they are working to study the internal structure of these stars and how they differ from neutron stars, a type of star that is also characterized by high density.
This new model opens up the possibility of making experimentally testable predictions, which is not possible in the case of singularities. According to Brustein, “If our predictions are correct, we will have to reevaluate not only the theory of relativity, but also our understanding of gravity and the universe.”
This alternative model challenges fundamental principles of physics:
The development of this quantum model has also sparked debate in the scientific community because Einstein’s theory became one of the pillars of modern physics.. However, developments in quantum physics and discoveries in cosmology suggest that our understanding of the Universe is constantly evolving and may lead to new theories that answer still unresolved questions.
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