Innovative forecasting model proves its ability to predict cognitive impairment in patients with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease. This significant advance is the result of an initiative by the Amsterdam Alzheimer’s Center UMC in the Netherlands. A study detailing the model was recently published in a prestigious journal. Neurologyhighlighting its potential impact on personalized medicine and treatment of this neurodegenerative disease.
The development of this model answers one of the most pressing and frequently asked questions that arise after a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease: “What can we expect now?” For doctors, answering this question is a difficult task because Progression of Alzheimer’s disease: Can vary greatly from person to person.
To provide a useful tool, Peter van der Veerephysician and researcher at the Amsterdam Alzheimer’s Center, created a model that estimates the evolution of cognitive decline over a five-year period
. Although this model cannot provide absolute certainty, it does provide valuable information about the likely course of the disease. There is currently a prototype of the app designed for scientific research, and the next step is to develop a more user-friendly version with the participation of patients, families and professionals.The forecasting model is based on a large database of nearly 1,000 Alzheimer’s patients. Use a combination of general information such as age and gendercognitive test results, MRI images and biomarkers extracted from cerebrospinal fluid.
Peter van der Veer explains that This methodology allows us to obtain a truly personalized prognosis for each patient.although he acknowledges the difficulties inherent in accurate prognosis due to the ubiquitous uncertainties. These aspects are openly discussed with patients, who, according to previous studies, prefer to be informed about their prognosis, even if it is not completely certain. This highlights the importance of an application using this prognosis model that can meet the immediate needs of patients and their families.
Visje van der Flier, director of research at the Alzheimer’s Centre Amsterdam, stresses that this prediction model represents A crucial first step towards personalized prognosis in Alzheimer’s disease treatment
:. In the future, this tool will become even more important if effective treatments for the disease are developed. Doctors could use this model to explain to patients and their families how different treatments can affect the course of the disease through lifestyle changes or the use of specific medications.This predictive ability can serve a starting point for meaningful discussions between doctors, patients and families about the pros and cons of treatment, facilitating informed and shared decision-making. Ultimately, integrating this model into medical practice could change the way Alzheimer’s disease is managed and treated, providing hope and clarity for a disease that has so far been marked by uncertainty.
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