7 curiosities about shark attacks in 2023

According to the study by the International Shark Attack File at the University of Florida (ISAF), there is an increase in shark attacks and mortality rates worldwide in the year 2023 compared to the previous year. English, a scientific database of shark attacks around the world. These are some of the data it leaves:

Global increase in attacks

An increase in the number of unprovoked shark attacks was reported worldwide in 2023, of which 69 were confirmed. This is higher than the average of 63 attacks over the past five years.

Fatal

Deaths also increased in 2023, with ten such attacks compared to five last year, highlighting a worrying pattern. However, with such a small number and so many factors at play, it is difficult to determine if this is a trend.

Australia and the United States are leading

Australia leads the way in terms of attacks and deaths, with 22% of global attacks and 40% of deaths occurring in Australia, and incidents are concentrated in remote areas because they are attractive to surfers. For its part, the United States is responsible for 52% of the attacks worldwide, with fatal attacks recorded in California and Hawaii, but Florida leads in the number of bites.

surfer at risk

Surfers were the main victims, suffering 42% of attacks worldwide, especially in surf destinations such as Australia’s Eyre Peninsula.

deadliest species

Great white sharks, bull sharks and tiger sharks top the list of species involved in fatal attacks, highlighting unusual incidents where sharks continue to bite rather than retreat.

provoked attacks

The report also cites 22 aggravated attacks, particularly related to activities such as underwater fishing, which provoked various shark behaviors.

summers, more favorable

Most bites occur during the summer in both hemispheres, where more people spend time in the water and recreational activities increase.

Despite the growth and all these statistics, the chances of being attacked by a shark are low. ISAF makes recommendations to reduce risks, such as staying close to the coast and avoiding swimming during early morning or evening.