Bird flu H5N1: what you need to know about the virus that continues to grow

The H5N1 avian flu situation continues to worry people around the world. We tell you what we know.

Avian influenza H5N1 This is known from the end 90when in China This virus has been identified as causing great loss among wild birds. Even since then, cases of infection of some people have been reported.

Recently, this topic has again taken a place in the media around the world, since now, in addition to wild birds, H5N1 influenza has been found in poultry, mammals and even marine mammals..

Let’s add to everything that in March of this year The virus was discovered in dairy cattle in the United States. This is why, therefore, dairy products from this country have awakened. citizens’ anxiety Americans.

Despite this, The World Health Organization (WHO) said the global health risk remained at “low” levels.. Although what happened with COVID-19 is still recent, there are those who are already wondering. if this virus could cause the next pandemic.

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We can’t get ahead of anything. At the moment andWe must take into account the fact that the authorities and health organizations do not see this as a greater risk.. However, we have collected basic information about this health problem so that you have more knowledge about it.

How high is the risk of contracting H5N1 bird flu?

According to the US National Library of Medicine, This virus increases its chances of reaching a global outbreak the more it spreads.

While this still does not pose a major threat, the organization indicates that currently they have the greatest risk:

  • Workers living with birds free range
  • people traveling to countries where the virus is present
  • Those who touch infected bird
  • People who consume raw or undercooked blood, eggs or meat of infected birds.

Symptoms:

  • Cough
  • Diarrhea
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Fever above 38°C.
  • Headache
  • Muscle pain
  • General discomfort
  • Runny nose
  • Sore throat

Care

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the US government produces bird flu vaccinesif they are needed.

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Generally speaking, treatment varies and depends on symptoms. If you suspect you have been infected with the virus, The first step is to contact a specialist.

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